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AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE ANTICARIOGENIC EFFECT OF FLUORIDE-RELEASING PIT AND FISSURE SEALANT

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±èÁ¤¿í/Jung-Wook Kim

Abstract

°á·Ð
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Ä¡Áú¿¡ Ç׿ì½Ä È¿°ú¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ÁöÀÇ ¿©ºÎ¸¦ °üÂûÇÏ°íÀÚ °ÇÀü ¿ìÄ¡ ¹ý¶ûÁú¿¡ Ä¡¸é¿­±¸Àü»ö
Á¦¸¦ ½Ã¼úÇÏ°í Àΰø¿ì½ÄÀ» À¯¹ßÇÏ¿© ¹Ì¼¼°æµµ¸¦ ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ°í Àΰø¿ì½Ä º´¼ÒÀÇ ±íÀ̸¦ Æí±¤Çö¹Ì
°æÇÏ¿¡¼­ °èÃøÇÏ¿© ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á·ÐÀ» ¾ò¾ú´Ù.
1. ºÒ¼Ò¹æÃâ Ä¡¸é¿­±¸Àü»öÁ¦¸¦ µµÆ÷ÇÑ 2±ºÀÇ ¹Ì¼¼°æµµ °¨¼ÒÀ²Àº 58.4%ÀÌ°í, ºÒ¼Ò°¡ Æ÷ÇÔ
µÇ¾î ÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀº Ä¡¸é¿­±¸Àü»öÁ¦¸¦ µµÆ÷ÇÑ 1±ºÀÇ ¹Ì¼¼°æµµ °¨¼ÒÀ²Àº 84.4%·Î¼­ À¯ÀÇÇÑ Â÷ÀÌ
°¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù(P<0.01).
2. ºÒ¼Ò¹æÃâ Ä¡¸é¿­±¸Àü»öÁ¦¸¦ µµÆ÷ÇÑ 2±ºÀÇ Æò±ÕÀΰø¿ì½Ä º´¼ÒÀÇ ±íÀÌ´Â 30.1¡¾9.8¥ìmÀÌ
°í, ºÒ¼Ò°¡ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀº Ä¡¸é¿­±¸Àü»öÁ¦¸¦ µµÆ÷ÇÑ 1±ºÀÇ Æò±Õ Àΰø¿ì½Ä º´¼ÒÀÇ ±íÀÌ
´Â 58.5¡¾4.9¥ìm·Î¼­ À¯ÀÇÇÑ Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù(p<0.01).
3. ºÒ¼Ò¹æÃâ Ä¡¸é¿­±¸Àü»öÁ¦°¡ ºÒ¼Ò°¡ µé¾î ÀÖÁö¾ÊÀº Ä¡¸é¿­±¸Àü»öÁ¦¿¡ ºñÇÏ¿© Ç׿ì½Ä È¿
°ú°¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
#ÃÊ·Ï#
The purpose of this study was to investigate whether fluoride-releasing pit and
fissure sealant was more effective in preventing caries than conventional
non-fluoride-releasing sealant. Specimens 8§® in diameter were made from sound bovine
enamel. Fluoride-releasing pit and fissure sealant(Helioseal F, Vivadent, Schaan,
Liechtenstein) and non-fluoride-releasing sealant(Helioseal, Vivadent, Schaan,
Liechtenstein) were applied to the specimens and artificial caries was induced.
Microhardness and the depth of the carious lesion was measured. The following results
were obtained
1. In group 2, sealed with fluoride-releasing sealant, there was a 58.4% decrease in
microhardness. This was significantly less than the 84.4% decrease observed in group 1,
sealed with non-fluoride-releasing sealant(p<0.01).
2. The average depth of the artificial carious lesion in group 2 was 30.1¡¾9.8¥ìm. In
group 1, sealed with non-fluoride-releasing sealant. the lesion was significantly deeper
with an average depth of 58.5¡¾4.9¥ìm(p<0.01).
3. Fluoride-releasing pit and fissure sealant was more anticariogenic compared to
non-fluoxide-releasing sealant.

Å°¿öµå

Fluoride; pit and fissure sealant; anticariogenic effect; artificial caries; microhardness;

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